Prophet Shia (Isaiah)
Isaiah and Hezekiah
Among the
prophets between David and Zakariah is Isaiah (pbuh), Ibn Amoz (Amisiah).
According to Muhammad Ibn Ishaaq, Isaiah (pbuh) appeared before Zakariah (pbuh)
and Yahya (John the Baptist) (pbuh). He is among those who prophesied about Isa
(Jesus) (pbuh) and Muhammad (pbuh). The king during his time was called
Hezekiah (Hazkia). He listened and was obedient to Isaiah in what he advised
him to do and prohibit for the good of the state. Affairs took momentum among
the Israelites. The king became sick with an infected foot. While he was sick,
King Sennacherib (Sinharib) of Babylon advanced towards Jerusalem with sixty
thousand men.
Allah Grants More Life to Hezekiah
The people were greatly terrified. The King asked Isaiah: "What did
Allah reveal to you regarding Sennacherib and his army?" He replied:
"He has not yet revealed anything to me." Then the revelation came
down for King Hezekiah to appoint a successor, as he wished, because his end
was at hand. When Isaiah told him this, the king turned to the qibla (the
direction faced in prayer); he prayed, glorified Allah, invoked Him, and wept.
Weeping and invoking Allah the All-Powerful and majestic with a sincere heart,
trust and patience, he said: "O Lord of lords, and God of gods! O,
Benevolent and Merciful One Whom neither sleep nor nodding can overpower,
remember me for my deeds and my just judgment over the children of Israel; and
all that was from You, and You know it better than I do, my open acts and my
secrets are with You."
Allah answered his prayers had compassion on him. He revealed to Isaiah
to tell him the glad tidings that He had compassion for his weeping and would
extend his life for a further fifteen years and save him from the enemy,
Sennacherib. When Isaiah told this to Hezekiah, his disease was healed. Evil
and sadness departed, and he fell prostrate, saying: "O Lord, it is You
Who grants kingship to whomsoever You wish and dethrones whomsoever You wish
and elevates whomsoever You wish and degrades whomsoever You wish, Knower of
the unseen and the evident. And lo! You are the First and the Last; the
Manifest and the Perceived; You grant mercy and answer the prayers of the
troubled ones."
When he raised his head, Allah revealed to Isaiah to command the king to
extract the water of the fig and apply it to his sore, and he would be whole
and cured. He did so and was cured.
Allah Destroys Hezekiah's Enemies
Then Allah sent death upon the army of Sennacherib. In the morning they
were all corpses, except Sennacherib and five of his companions, among them
Nebuchadnezzar (Bukhtanasar). The king of Israel immediately sent for them, put
them in shackles and displayed them in the land for seventy
days to spite and insult them. Every
day each of them was fed a loaf of barley bread; after seventy days he confined
them in prison.
Allah then revealed to Isaiah that the king should send them back to
their country so that they might warn their people what would happen to them.
When they returned, Sennacherib gathered his people and told them what had
happened to them. The priests and magicians said to him: "We told you
about their Lord and their prophets, but you did not listen to us. It is a
nation which,
with their God, nobody can overcome."
So, Sennacherib was afraid of Allah. He died seven years later.
Israel After Hezekiah's Death
Ibn Ishaaq also reported that when King Hezekiah of Israel died, the
Israelites' condition deteriorated; there was political confusion, and their
wickedness increased. Isaiah preached to them what Allah revealed to him,
directing them to righteousness and warning them of Allah's severe punishment.
His preaching made him their enemy and they decided to kill him, so he escaped
from them.
Isaiah's Death
Ibn Ishaaq also reported an Israelite interpolation which said that when
Isaiah was passing by a tree, it opened, and he entered therein; but Satan saw
him and held onto the loop of his garment so that it stuck out. When they saw
it, they brought a saw and sawed the tree, and him with it. Indeed, from Allah
we come and to him we return.
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